Coate Water
Coate Water is a man-made reservoir. Constructed by the Wilts & Berks Canal Company in the early 1820s, it provided a store of water to top-up the canal. Water reached the canal via a 2 mile / 3.2km feeder.
Following the arrival of the Great Western Railway in the 1840s, the canal gradually fell into decline and, when the canal officially closed in 1914, the reservoir was bought by Swindon Corporation.
There are several walking and cycling routes from Coate Water, including the National Cycle Route 45. The path around the reservoir is approximately 1¾ miles / 2.8km long and takes about 45 minutes.
ALTERNATIVE ROUTE:
Facing the main gates, walk left along the pavement toward the hospital, past the Sun Inn to the Richard Jefferies Museum.
Richard Jefferies Museum
The museum honours Richard Jefferies, a well-known Victorian writer, born at Coate in 1848. The museum is his childhood home. Inspired by the landscape around Coate Water, and a passionate environmentalist, he wrote extensively on rural matters and human behaviour, as well as prose poetry.
The Richard Jefferies Museum Trust was founded in 2014 to develop and manage the museum. The site contains a 17th century thatched cottage bought by the Jefferies family in 1800, a 19th century three-storey farmhouse, outbuildings, gardens, a copse, an orchard and vegetable gardens. Inside, there is an extensive collection relating to Richard Jefferies. Since taking over the museum, The Richard Jefferies Trust has introduced a programme of arts and nature events, and a small museum café.
A small gate on the south-west edge of the museum’s back garden leads into Coate Water Country Park.
ALTERNATIVE ROUTE:
Day House Lane borders the north-east side of the Richard Jefferies Museum; walk along the lane to discover an ancient stone circle.
Stone Circle
Five partially buried sarsen stones can be seen just north-east of Day House Farm. They are the remains of a late Neolithic / early Bronze Age stone circle that was 266ft / 90m in diameter.